✅ U.S. Small Business Compliance Checklist
Compliance is key to protecting your business from fines, shutdowns, and lawsuits. This checklist covers all major compliance responsibilities for small businesses in the United States.
🗂️ 1. Business Formation & Structure
- Choose a legal structure (LLC, S Corp, C Corp, Sole Proprietor, Partnership)
- File formation documents with your Secretary of State
- Obtain an EIN (Employer Identification Number)
- Draft an Operating Agreement (LLC) or Bylaws (Corp)
- Register a business name/DBA if needed
🏛️ 2. Licenses, Permits, and Zoning
- Research local, state, and federal license requirements
- Apply for a local business license
- Get industry-specific permits (e.g., food, childcare, contracting)
- Obtain a Seller’s Permit if collecting sales tax
- Verify zoning compliance
🧾 3. Federal, State & Local Taxes
- Register with the IRS and state tax agencies
- Set up estimated tax payments (quarterly, if needed)
- Collect and remit sales tax where required
- File required tax forms (1120, 1065, Schedule C, etc.)
- Maintain accurate financial records and receipts
💼 4. Employment & Labor Compliance
- Register with state labor and unemployment departments
- File IRS Form 941 or 944 for payroll taxes
- Display required workplace posters (OSHA, FMLA, etc.)
- Complete and maintain Form I-9s for all employees
- Follow minimum wage and overtime laws (FLSA)
- Secure workers’ compensation insurance
🔐 5. Insurance Compliance
- General liability insurance
- Workers’ compensation (if applicable)
- Industry-specific policies (e.g., professional liability)
- Optional: Cyber liability or data breach insurance
📚 6. Ongoing Compliance & Reporting
- File annual reports with your state
- Renew licenses and permits on time
- Update business info with Secretary of State
- Hold annual meetings and record minutes (LLC/Corp)
- Maintain a Registered Agent in formation state
🔏 7. Website, Privacy, & Data Laws
- Post a Privacy Policy and Terms of Service
- Follow data laws (CCPA, GDPR if applicable)
- Use secure methods to store or transfer user data
- Disclose cookie usage, email practices, etc.
🔁 8. Common Filing Requirements
Form | Frequency | Agency |
---|---|---|
IRS Form 941/944 | Quarterly/Annual | IRS |
Annual Report | Annually | Secretary of State |
Sales Tax Returns | Monthly/Quarterly | State Dept of Revenue |
W-2s / 1099s | Annually | IRS & SSA |
Business License Renewals | Annually | Local Govt |
📦 Industry-Specific Regulations
Make sure to check additional requirements if you're in:
- Food or beverage service (FDA, health permits)
- Childcare or education (background checks, certifications)
- Medical or wellness (HIPAA, medical board licensing)
- Transportation/logistics (DOT regulations)
- Finance or crypto (FinCEN, SEC rules)
✅ Final Tips
- Set calendar reminders for key renewals and filings
- Work with a CPA or legal advisor yearly
- Consider tools like Comply.me to simplify tracking
Need help automating your business compliance process? Explore Comply.me (opens in a new tab) to get started.